Who Should Avoid Gluten? Understanding Gluten Sensitivity and Celiac Disease
Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, rye, and their derivatives. While gluten is harmless for most people, there are certain individuals who need to avoid it due to specific medical conditions. In this article, we will explore who should avoid gluten and gain a better understanding of gluten sensitivity and celiac disease. Celiac Disease Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder characterized by a severe intolerance to gluten. When individuals with celiac disease consume gluten, their immune system reacts by damaging the lining of the small intestine, resulting in malabsorption of essential nutrients. Over time, this can lead to various health complications. It is estimated that around 1% of the global population has celiac disease, although many cases remain undiagnosed. Symptoms of Celiac Disease The symptoms of celiac disease can vary from person to person and can include: Diarrhea Abdominal pain Bloating Fatigue Weight loss Anemia Bone loss Skin rashes Infertility Diagnosis a...